Marco Polo - To the East and Back
Online Lecture | Dr Eireann Marshall
Watch on Demand | Online Lecture
While detained in a Genoese prison at the end of the 13th century, Marco Polo dictated his travels across Central Asia and China to Rustichello da Pisa.
This account, known as Il Milione, became one of Europe's most detailed descriptions of the Silk Roads, the court of the Great Khan, and Mongol commercial and administrative practices. For centuries, it influenced European perceptions of Asia, shaping mapmakers, merchants, and explorers-though it combined observation with literary device and second-hand reports.
However, Marco Polo’s credibility has long been debated. Questions remain about his actual experiences, possible misunderstandings, and whether storytelling or editorial choices influenced his account.
In this lecture, Dr. Eireann Marshall analyses Il Milione as both a historical document and a cultural artefact, comparing its claims with archaeological and textual evidence. By separating experience from embellishment, she explores why Marco Polo’s account was so significant—and why ongoing debates about its reliability reveal how medieval Europe envisioned the broader world.
Biography
Classicist & Historian