Oman Part II - Tribes, Dynasties & Turbulent History
Online Lecture | Dr Eireann Marshall
Watch on Demand | Online Lecture
For more than a thousand years, Oman was bound together not by a single ruler but by faith and tribe.
Its distinctive Ibadi Islam–found almost nowhere else–united a patchwork of rival clans through elected imams, creating one of the longest-lasting theocracies in the Muslim world. Yet beneath that unity ran deep tribal fault lines that repeatedly fractured the land and invited outside powers in.
When the Portuguese seized Muscat and the coast in the sixteenth century, it was internal division that let them. And it was a charismatic new dynasty, the Yaruba, that expelled them and turned Oman outward, building a maritime empire that reached from the Swahili coast of East Africa to the ports of India. Castles, dhows, and bustling souks tell the story of a nation whose history was written in trade.
In the second of two lectures, Dr Eireann Marshall traces Oman's path from tribal confederations to empire, and on to the cosmopolitan, modernising sultanate it is today.
Biography
Classicist & Historian